5-HT2C antagonists based on fused heterotricyclic templates: design, synthesis and biological evaluation

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 15;17(2):424-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.10.034. Epub 2006 Oct 17.

Abstract

Design, synthesis and properties of a new tricyclic series of selective 5-HT2C receptor antagonists are reported. Conformational analysis of a 2-phenyl-dihydropyrrolone scaffold suggested that ring fusion, locking coplanarity between the rings of this moiety, might be tolerated by the 5-HT2C receptor. An interesting effect of this is the change of the nature of the carbon-carbon double bond of the lactam ring from vinylic to aromatic. The changes were found to result in a favourable profile at both, receptor and in vivo level.

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Animals
  • Biological Availability
  • Drug Design
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacokinetics
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Male
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A / drug effects
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2B / drug effects
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C / drug effects*
  • Serotonin Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2B
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C
  • Serotonin Antagonists